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An Update on Inter-Country Differences in Recovery and Utilization of Recycled Paper
(Elsevier, 2013)The use of recovered paper as raw material in the paper and board industry has increased heavily during recent decades. At the same time, growing environmental awareness has raised the interest in recycling and a more ... -
Anaerobic Digestion: Factors Affecting Anaerobic Digestion Process
(Springer Singapore, 02.12.2017)Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a biological decomposition process that occurs in the absence of oxygen. The decomposition of organic matter is a multi-step process of series and parallel reactions namely hydrolysis, acidogenesis, ... -
Analysis of Electromagnetic Excitations in an Integrated Centrifugal Pump and Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
(IEEE, 19.08.2019)The effect of unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP) caused by air gap eccentricity on the vibration of a permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) is investigated. The force model is established analytically by the Maxwell ... -
Analysis of Private Mini-Grid Development for Rural Rwanda
elec (IEEE, 03.10.2022)Mini-grids are considered to play a critical role in achieving universal electrification. Yet, the sector faces many challenges. This study aims to analyze the technological innovation of nascent privately owned solar ... -
Analysis of radial-outflow turbine design for supercritical CO2 and comparison to radial-inflow turbines
(Elsevier, 09.12.2021)Cycles using supercritical carbon dioxide have been recognized as potential future power technology. However, the turbines in these systems tend to experience very high rotational speeds and entail small physical sizes, ... -
Analysis of reactor–separator processes for polymeric and oligomeric degradation products with controlled molar mass distributions
(Elsevier, 18.09.2020)Integration of reaction and separation is attractive in production of biobased oligomers and short polymers from polysaccharides and proteins via catalytic degradation. The challenge lies in controlling the molar mass ... -
Analytical Evaluation of High-Efficiency Induction Motor Losses
(IEEE, 05.08.2019)An analytical motor design-based approach is used to evaluate the major loss components of a premium-efficiency (IE3)four-pole squirrel-cage induction machine. In the analytical approach, the geometry of the machine and ... -
Analyzing the Barriers to Building a 3-D Printing Enabled Local Medical Supply Chain Ecosystem
(IEEE, 11.01.2023)Building a local supply chain requires separating the regions and creating alliances with local partners and customers, resulting in a new business model. In local supply chains, the factory procures material, parts, and ... -
Analyzing the Finnish University Funding System through System-Based Simulation
Policy Futures in Education (SAGE Publications, 31.01.2024)This research explores the suitability of system-based simulation analysis for higher education (HE) policy planning. A dynamic system model of the Finnish university funding system covering bachelor-level students is ... -
Anchoring lead-free halide Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite on UV100–TiO2 for enhanced photocatalytic performance
(Elsevier, 24.10.2019)Halide perovskites have shown great potential in photocatalytic applications. In order to enhance the charge transportation efficiency, the chemical stability, and the light absorption ability, we anchored a lead-free ... -
Anomalous Hall effect in Ni47.3Mn30.6Ga22.1/MgO(001) thin films
(American Physical Society, 17.08.2020)We investigate the temperature dependences of the magnetic properties, electrical resistivity, magnetoresistance, and Hall effect resistivity, ρH(H), in thin films of the Heusler-type Ni47.3Mn30.6Ga22.1 (at.%) magnetic ... -
Anthocyanin-rich extract from purple potatoes decreases postprandial glycemic response and affects inflammation markers in healthy men
(Elsevier, 26.10.2019)Our recent clinical study suggested that polyphenol-rich purple potatoes lowered postprandial glycemia and insulinemia compared to yellow potatoes. Here, 17 healthy male volunteers consumed yellow potatoes with or without ... -
Applicability of a field portable X‐ray fluorescence for analyzing elemental concentration of waste samples
(Elsevier, 01 / 2019)Determining the chemical properties of waste is crucial to ensure the most effective utilization of waste. The standard laboratory measurements can produce accurate results, but analysis is labor- and time-consuming. The ... -
Application of biochars in the remediation of chromium contamination: Fabrication, mechanisms, and interfering species
(Elsevier, 25.10.2020)Chromium (Cr) is one of the most toxic pollutants that has accumulated in terrestrial and aqueous systems, posing serious risks towards living beings on a worldwide scale. The immobilization, removal, and detoxification ... -
Applying a multi-objective optimization approach in designing water supply systems for mining industries. The case of Chile
(Elsevier, 13.11.2018)This work presents a multi-objective optimization approach to designing integrated water supply systems for the mining industry. The main goal is to estimate the total operational costs and greenhouse gas emissions from ... -
Applying the handprint approach to assess the air pollutant reduction potential of paraffinic renewable diesel fuel in the car fleet of the city of Helsinki
(Elsevier, 03.01.2021)Ambient air pollution is a global environmental challenge, especially in densely populated regions. In urban areas, road traffic is an important source of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions, ... -
Approach for assessing environmental handprints
E3S Web of Conferences (EDP Sciences, 20.05.2022)The need to reveal positive environmental consequences of offerings has risen as urgent climate actions are needed from companies. The environmental handprint approach was developed to indicate the positive environmental ... -
Approaches from strategic management: Resource-based view, knowledge-based view, and dynamic capability view
(De Gruyter Mouton, 18.05.2020)This chapter introduces three essential approaches of strategic management: resource-based view, knowledge-based view and dynamic capability view. They represent the modern streams of strategic management, each highlighting ... -
Appropriability profiles - Different actors, different outcomes
(World Scientific, 16.11.2016)Compared to existing knowledge of innovation appropriability in general, or individual mechanisms contributing to value appropriation, little is known about the configurations of isolating appropriability mechanisms. Such ... -
Aprendizaje conectado como práctica sistémica para procesos de desarrollo profesional docente: un estudio de caso basado en la combinación de estrategias
(University of Valencia, 20.01.2021)Este artículo presenta la experiencia de diseño, implementación y evaluación de una acción de desarrollo profesional docente centrada en la mejora de las habilidades evaluadoras del profesorado, llevada a cabo -en esta ...