Paradigms of circular bioeconomy

Abstract

The transition to a circular bioeconomy has a potential to address several issues within the linear economic system. However, the shift presents lack of integration between circular solutions and the various dimensions of sustainability. Despite these challenges, the shift to a circular bioeconomy represents a significant breakthrough that could have far-reaching positive impacts on society, economy and the environment. This study presents paradigms of circular bioeconomy using literature review of scientific research. By conducting a qualitative analysis of various publications, the study seeks to identify available information on circular bioeconomy and relevant associated terms. The study discusses and elaborates on the gaps and areas for future research derived from the review. The study categorizes its findings into paradigms that correspond to various levels, namely social, environmental, economic, technological, and policy. This approach is used to present the results comprehensively and to provide a thorough understanding of the subject matter. By leveraging this multi-level classification, the study offers insights into the complex interplay of factors that shape the topic under investigation and provides guidance for future research and policy-making. The study reveals that although circular bioeconomy offers solutions to important questions, there are still various gaps in the system that require extensive research and development with the participation of all stakeholders. This highlights the fact that while circular economy is a promising approach, there are still several challenges that need to be addressed before its full realization. Finally, the study concludes with the author’s objective where the concept can further be built upon to better contribute to sustainability and guide future development.