The future of v2x-related standards and protocols in Europe, China and the United States

Abstract

This thesis delves into the communication, connectivity, and interoperability of V2X-related standards and protocols between China, Europe, and the US. V2X plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving. Through literature review and data compilation, this study reveals the major V2X-related standards and protocols and analyses their respective strengths and limitations. It then analyses the trajectory and current key directions of V2X standards and protocols through three major V2X-developing countries or international entities: China, the European Union, and the United States. By gathering information, this study will focus on the unique strengths and weaknesses of various V2X-related protocols and standards based on different country contexts. And due to the late development of charging-related protocols in China. A comparison will be made between them and the international protocols to find out their flaws and the direction of their development. Ultimately, this thesis will conclude the standards and protocols that are most conducive to facilitating the short- and long-term development of car driving and the direction of the development of EV charging standards and protocols in China for the different countries mentioned above. The thesis will carefully weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the different standards and protocols and analyse in depth their feasibility in the future development of the field.